Many engineers use an organized engineering design process to offer solutions to the needs of customers. This process gives structure to the project and stimulates creativity. The real-time data collected during the process can aid in reducing bias and promote more accurate decision making. Additionally, the engineering process teaches that setbacks and failures can be useful sources for future information.
Problem definition is the initial step of the engineering design process. Engineers need to be clear about what their product is going to do and the reasons for its existence. This is essential for the rest of the engineering process.
Once the issue is identified It is crucial to gather as much information as possible about the solution. This can be accomplished through conducting research, asking questions that are crucial and creating ideas. This is where engineering creativity really shines and where the most innovative solutions can emerge.
Engineers need to identify potential solutions, weigh the pros and cons of each one, and select the most suitable. The solution should be able to satisfy the project constraints (e.g. cost, materials, and space).
Once the best solution is selected, it is a good idea to make a model of the product or equipment. Then, tests can be conducted to find out how well the product is performing what it’s supposed to accomplish. It is possible to reduce the total time to develop a product by identifying issues in the early stages. This also saves money later on when fixing problems.